Power plants in the Bonneville Power Administration balancing area
The Bonneville Power Administration balancing area takes in 129 power plants with 30.5 GW of nameplate capacity, the 12th-largest of the 40 areas covered here. Its plants sit in five states, with Washington holding 63% of the capacity. Hydroelectric makes up 71% of the mix, and the largest plant is Grand Coulee (6,809 MW). Since 2020, 791 MW has come online here, 66% of it wind.
- Hydroelectric21,685 MW71%
- Wind3,817 MW13%
- Natural gas2,178 MW7.1%
- Nuclear1,200 MW3.9%
- Coal730 MW2.4%
- Pumped-storage hydro314 MW1.0%
- Biomass and waste310 MW1.0%
- Solar224 MW0.7%
- Battery storage32 MW0.1%
- Geothermal16 MW0.1%
- Oil and petroleum6.6 MW0.0%
Capacity by decade it came online
NuclearCoalNatural gasOil and petroleumHydroelectricPumped-storage hydroWindSolarBattery storageGeothermalBiomass and waste
Above the line: capacity operating in 2025. Below: capacity retired at plants that still run.
The 25 largest plants in the area
| Rank | Plant | State | Runs on | Capacity | First unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Grand Coulee | Washington | Hydroelectric | 6,809 MW | 1941 |
| 2 | Chief Joseph | Washington | Hydroelectric | 2,456 MW | 1955 |
| 3 | John Day | Oregon | Hydroelectric | 2,160 MW | 1968 |
| 4 | The Dalles | Oregon | Hydroelectric | 1,820 MW | 1957 |
| 5 | Columbia Generating Station | Washington | Nuclear | 1,200 MW | 1984 |
| 6 | Bonneville | Oregon | Hydroelectric | 1,162 MW | 1938 |
| 7 | McNary | Oregon | Hydroelectric | 990 MW | 1953 |
| 8 | Priest Rapids | Washington | Hydroelectric | 950 MW | 1959 |
| 9 | Little Goose | Washington | Hydroelectric | 810 MW | 1970 |
| 10 | Lower Granite | Washington | Hydroelectric | 810 MW | 1975 |
| 11 | Lower Monumental | Washington | Hydroelectric | 810 MW | 1969 |
| 12 | Transalta Centralia Generation | Washington | Coal | 730 MW | 1973 |
| 13 | Grays Harbor Energy Facility | Washington | Natural gas | 715 MW | 2008 |
| 14 | Ice Harbor | Washington | Hydroelectric | 603 MW | 1962 |
| 15 | Chehalis Generating Facility | Washington | Natural gas | 593 MW | 2003 |
| 16 | Libby | Montana | Hydroelectric | 525 MW | 1975 |
| 17 | Dworshak | Idaho | Hydroelectric | 465 MW | 1974 |
| 18 | Hungry Horse | Montana | Hydroelectric | 428 MW | 1952 |
| 19 | Lower Snake River Wind Energy Project | Washington | Wind | 343 MW | 2012 |
| 20 | Frederickson Power LP | Washington | Natural gas | 318 MW | 2002 |
| 21 | Horseshoe Bend Wind LLC | Oregon | Wind | 290 MW | 2012 |
| 22 | South Hurlburt Wind LLC | Oregon | Wind | 290 MW | 2012 |
| 23 | Coyote Springs II | Oregon | Natural gas | 287 MW | 2003 |
| 24 | Wheatridge Hybrid | Oregon | Wind | 280 MW | 2020 |
| 25 | North Hurlburt Wind LLC | Oregon | Wind | 265 MW | 2012 |
States
| State | Plants | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Washington | 51 | 19.3 GW |
| Oregon | 59 | 9,336 MW |
| Montana | 4 | 959 MW |
| Idaho | 13 | 894 MW |
| Wyoming | 2 | 3.2 MW |
Operators with the most capacity
| Operator | Plants | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| USACE Northwestern Division | 20 | 13.1 GW |
| U S Bureau of Reclamation | 9 | 7,533 MW |
| Energy Northwest- Columbia | 1 | 1,200 MW |
| PUD No 2 of Grant County (WA) | 1 | 950 MW |
| Shepherds Flat Wind LLC | 3 | 845 MW |
| PacifiCorp | 3 | 807 MW |
| Invenergy Services LLC | 2 | 787 MW |
| TransAlta Centralia Gen LLC | 2 | 731 MW |
| Puget Sound Energy Inc | 2 | 499 MW |
| Frederickson Power LP | 1 | 318 MW |