Power plants in the Puget Sound Energy balancing area
The Puget Sound Energy balancing area takes in 34 power plants with 3,339 MW of nameplate capacity, the 33rd-largest of the 40 areas covered here. Its plants sit in two states, with Washington holding 89% of the capacity. Natural gas makes up 62% of the mix, and the largest plant is Fredonia (WA) (376 MW). Since 2020, 516 MW has come online here, 97% of it wind.
- Natural gas2,072 MW62%
- Wind868 MW26%
- Hydroelectric340 MW10%
- Biomass and waste37.9 MW1.1%
- Solar15.5 MW0.5%
- Oil and petroleum2.7 MW0.1%
- Battery storage2 MW0.1%
Capacity by decade it came online
Natural gasOil and petroleumHydroelectricWindSolarBattery storageBiomass and waste
Above the line: capacity operating in 2025. Below: capacity retired at plants that still run.
The 25 largest plants in the area
| Rank | Plant | State | Runs on | Capacity | First unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fredonia (WA) | Washington | Natural gas | 376 MW | 1984 |
| 2 | Clearwater Wind I | Montana | Wind | 366 MW | 2022 |
| 3 | Mint Farm Generating Station | Washington | Natural gas | 319 MW | 2008 |
| 4 | Goldendale Generating Station | Washington | Natural gas | 303 MW | 2004 |
| 5 | Ferndale Generating Station | Washington | Natural gas | 286 MW | 1994 |
| 6 | Wild Horse | Washington | Wind | 273 MW | 2006 |
| 7 | Frederickson | Washington | Natural gas | 178 MW | 1981 |
| 8 | Encogen | Washington | Natural gas | 176 MW | 1993 |
| 9 | Whitehorn | Washington | Natural gas | 169 MW | 1981 |
| 10 | HF Sinclair Puget Sound Refining | Washington | Natural gas | 140 MW | 1991 |
| 11 | Skookumchuck Wind Facility | Washington | Wind | 136 MW | 2020 |
| 12 | Sumas Power Plant | Washington | Natural gas | 126 MW | 1993 |
| 13 | Upper Baker | Washington | Hydroelectric | 105 MW | 1959 |
| 14 | Lower Baker | Washington | Hydroelectric | 104 MW | 1960 |
| 15 | Vantage Wind Energy LLC | Washington | Wind | 90 MW | 2010 |
| 16 | Snoqualmie 2 | Washington | Hydroelectric | 38.7 MW | 1957 |
| 17 | Sierra Pacific Burlington Facility | Washington | Biomass and waste | 28 MW | 2007 |
| 18 | Twin Falls Hydro | Washington | Hydroelectric | 24 MW | 1989 |
| 19 | Electron | Washington | Hydroelectric | 22.8 MW | 1904 |
| 20 | Snoqualmie | Washington | Hydroelectric | 12.8 MW | 1898 |
| 21 | Koma Kulshan | Washington | Hydroelectric | 12 MW | 1990 |
| 22 | Calligan Creek Hydroelectric Project | Washington | Hydroelectric | 6 MW | 2018 |
| 23 | Hancock Creek Hydroelectric Project | Washington | Hydroelectric | 6 MW | 2018 |
| 24 | Cedar Hills | Washington | Biomass and waste | 5.4 MW | 2009 |
| 25 | Camas Solar Project | Washington | Solar | 5 MW | 2022 |
States
| State | Plants | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Washington | 33 | 2,974 MW |
| Montana | 1 | 366 MW |
Operators with the most capacity
| Operator | Plants | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Puget Sound Energy Inc | 15 | 2,470 MW |
| Clearwater Energy Resources LLC | 1 | 366 MW |
| HF Sinclair Corporation | 1 | 140 MW |
| Southern Power Co | 1 | 136 MW |
| Invenergy Services LLC | 1 | 90 MW |
| Sierra Pacific Industries | 1 | 28 MW |
| Central Rivers Power US, LLC | 1 | 24 MW |
| Electron Hydro LLC | 1 | 22.8 MW |
| Eagle Creek Renewable Energy, LLC | 2 | 16.3 MW |
| Altus Power America Management, LLC | 3 | 15 MW |