Power plants in Wisconsin
Wisconsin has 271 power plants of 1 MW or more in the 2025 EIA-860 data, with 19.4 GW of nameplate capacity, the 26th-largest total among the 50 states and DC. Natural gas accounts for 41% of that capacity. The biggest single site is Elm Road Generating Station at 1,403 MW. Units that came online from 2020 to 2025 add 3,789 MW, led by solar at 66%. Units retired since 2016 at plants still operating total 1,715 MW, most of it coal.
- Natural gas7,966 MW41%
- Coal4,950 MW25%
- Solar2,540 MW13%
- Nuclear1,286 MW6.6%
- Wind826 MW4.3%
- Oil and petroleum732 MW3.8%
- Hydroelectric532 MW2.7%
- Biomass and waste315 MW1.6%
- Battery storage294 MW1.5%
What is running, by the decade it came online
NuclearCoalNatural gasOil and petroleumHydroelectricWindSolarBattery storageBiomass and waste
Columns above the line show capacity still operating in 2025, stacked by fuel. Below the line: capacity retired in each decade at plants that still operate.
The 25 largest plants
| Rank | Plant | Runs on | Capacity | First unit | Operator |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Elm Road Generating Station | Coal | 1,403 MW | 2010 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 2 | Point Beach Nuclear Plant | Nuclear | 1,311 MW | 1969 | NextEra Energy Point Beach LLC |
| 3 | Port Washington Generating Station | Natural gas | 1,230 MW | 2005 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 4 | Columbia (WI) | Coal | 1,112 MW | 1975 | Wisconsin Power & Light Co |
| 5 | Weston | Coal | 946 MW | 1981 | Wisconsin Public Service Corp |
| 6 | West Riverside Energy Center | Natural gas | 728 MW | 2020 | Wisconsin Power & Light Co |
| 7 | Riverside Energy Center | Natural gas | 675 MW | 2004 | Wisconsin Power & Light Co |
| 8 | South Oak Creek | Coal | 642 MW | 1965 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 9 | Fox Energy Center | Natural gas | 619 MW | 2005 | Wisconsin Public Service Corp |
| 10 | RockGen Energy Center | Natural gas | 561 MW | 2001 | Dairyland Power Coop |
| 11 | Edgewater | Coal | 414 MW | 1985 | Wisconsin Power & Light Co |
| 12 | Germantown | Oil and petroleum | 391 MW | 1978 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 13 | John P Madgett | Coal | 387 MW | 1979 | Dairyland Power Coop |
| 14 | Concord | Natural gas | 382 MW | 1993 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 15 | Paris (WI) | Natural gas | 382 MW | 1995 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 16 | South Fond Du Lac | Natural gas | 382 MW | 1993 | Wisconsin Power & Light Co |
| 17 | Alliant Energy Neenah | Natural gas | 371 MW | 2000 | Wisconsin Power & Light Co |
| 18 | Sheboygan Falls | Natural gas | 347 MW | 2005 | Wisconsin Power & Light Co |
| 19 | Paris Solar | Solar | 310 MW | 2024 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 20 | Grant County | Solar | 300 MW | 2024 | Wisconsin Power & Light Co |
| 21 | Whitewater Generating Station | Natural gas | 284 MW | 1997 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 22 | Valley (WI) | Natural gas | 275 MW | 1968 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 23 | Darien Solar | Solar | 250 MW | 2025 | Wisconsin Electric Power Co |
| 24 | Wood County | Solar | 225 MW | 2022 | Wisconsin Power & Light Co |
| 25 | De Pere Energy Center | Natural gas | 192 MW | 1999 | Wisconsin Public Service Corp |
Largest plant for each main fuel
| Main fuel | Plants | Capacity | Largest plant | Its capacity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Natural gas | 38 | 7,879 MW | Port Washington Generating Station | 1,230 MW |
| Coal | 7 | 4,964 MW | Elm Road Generating Station | 1,403 MW |
| Solar | 111 | 2,816 MW | Paris Solar | 310 MW |
| Nuclear | 1 | 1,311 MW | Point Beach Nuclear Plant | 1,311 MW |
| Wind | 12 | 823 MW | Glacier Hills | 162 MW |
| Oil and petroleum | 21 | 896 MW | Germantown | 391 MW |
| Hydroelectric | 60 | 519 MW | Jim Falls | 59.8 MW |
| Biomass and waste | 19 | 224 MW | Rothschild Biomass Cogen Facility | 57.5 MW |
| Battery storage | 2 | 8.6 MW | Portage Industrial Battery | 5 MW |
Balancing areas
| Area | Plants | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| MISO (Midcontinent) | 271 | 19.4 GW |
Biggest operators here
| Operator | Plants | Capacity |
|---|---|---|
| Wisconsin Electric Power Co | 43 | 6,221 MW |
| Wisconsin Power & Light Co | 29 | 5,421 MW |
| Wisconsin Public Service Corp | 23 | 2,756 MW |
| NextEra Energy Point Beach LLC | 1 | 1,311 MW |
| Dairyland Power Coop | 4 | 1,038 MW |
| Madison Gas & Electric Co | 14 | 591 MW |
| Northern States Power Co - Minnesota | 19 | 540 MW |
| Manitowoc Public Utilities | 2 | 142 MW |
| Geronimo Power | 1 | 100 MW |
| Point Beach Solar | 1 | 100 MW |